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Auction Market Theory Chart – RTL DiscussionA few weeks ago, we unveiled an exciting chart that helps anyone understand the auction process during the trading session. We’ve been pleased with all the great feedback on this chart and are happy that many users are making it one of their main charts. Click here to see that chart and download a definition. The chart is free for anyone to use, provided you subscribe to a Professional version of MarketDelta, which makes these RTL indicators viewable. You do not need to understand RTL yourself to use this chart. We’ve had some requests to explain how the RTL was crafted to make this chart possible. As promised in our previous article for this chart, today I summarize the code that creates these signals. This article is best for those already familiar with the RTL interface. I provide here a basic overview of these signals. You can look at the chart’s signals yourself to best understand the whole architecture and the details. If you are brand new to RTL and want to know the basics of creating signals and indicators, please see our RTL Support page, which includes links to many tutorials for RTL. Included Indicators and SignalsIf you double-click the chart, you will see a list of all the elements in this chart, including the RTL indicators and signals:
The 8 signals starting with “amt_” are those that indicate the “Responsive Buying,” “Initiative Selling,” etc. There are 8 of these because the chart is basically divided into 4 quadrants, and each quadrant can have 2 signal possibilities: buying or selling. The 4 quadrants are the areas above and below the previous day value area, and the same areas for the current day value area. Additionally, there are two signals starting with “once_” that indicate the range extension that may occur during the day: either range extension up or range extension down. The final three signals, two for “sessionstart” and one called “time_devstudy” simply look at the time of day and use this to plot relevant information on the screen. These create the chart notations “Session Start,” “Studying Previous Day Value Area” and “Studying Developing Value.” The chart also contains a hidden pane, which has a simple, single custom indicator:
Finally, while not referenced in this element list, because it is not added directly to the chart, there is a custom signal, “time1100,” included in some of the other signals:
The BasicsThis “time1100″ signal simply consists of this:
After the market is open 90 minutes, it signals, and in this case, the signal marker creates the notation “Studying Developing Value” :
(The included indicator was originally named time1100 since in the Eastern Time Zone, 90 minutes after session start is 11 a.m.) The “sessionstart” indicators use a different setting for the POS token which is only true once, and thus does not require signal limiting like the “time_devstudy”:
The hidden custom indicator, “BarDeltaCI,” has the following simple code:
This code is necessary for the “amt_” signal markers to include the net buying and selling activity as a reported number next to the signals’ text annotations. The VPS token here is simply set to find the net delta of the entire bar. You could also use the VB token instead. Because signal markers can annotate the results of custom indicators only, and not standard indicators, this custom indicator is hidden and pulled into the “amt_” signals:
This is what allows us to see the numerical results in the signal itself:
The signals that determine if there is range extension look like this:
After the first hour, if the low of a bar drops below the lowest low of the first hour, we have negative range extension, and the signal marker for this signal notates this:
The positive range extension would be the flip side of this but basically the same code. The Auction Market Theory SignalsThe heart of the chart, of course, are the signals for auction activity. The code is similar for all these signals, but varies with respect to studying the previous day value area or the current day developing value. Here is the RTL for the morning session responsive selling above previous day value area:
The “tpo” token differentiates between VA High and Current VA High, which breaks the chart into the four quadrants mentioned earlier. In plain English, this algorithm simply says: If the price moves above the prior day’s value area high by 2 ticks or more, and the net delta (VB) is negative and it is during the first 90 minutes of the session, then create the signal. This same formula is the same for all 7 other similar signals, just the specifics vary with respect to time of day, positive or negative VB and current or previous value area. The signal marker then determines what to show on the chart when this happens, and this is where we pull in the custom indicator and flash the text annotation:
Finally, the presentation of the chart itself, with the Footprint data in front of a candle, is nothing more than a basic “overlay” chart. Click here for our introduction to overlay charts. This should open your eyes to the relatively straightforward method of creating complex RTL setups. Usually, the individual signals are quite simple; it’s the combination of many separate simple elements that allow for creating a powerful interface. BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for time1100 COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=time1100 BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=POS > 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for time1100 BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for time_devstudy COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=time_devstudy BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=signal_time:Scan/Signal:SIGNAL[ ] time1100,0 PREFS: 168,168,255,1,0,0,time1100,0,5,0,F,106660760,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F, ,F,F,F,2,895895,3,T,0,F, ,1,F,T, ELEM=SSTAT:Signal Statistics:SSTAT[ ] 20,time1100 PREFS: 0,0,255,1,0,0,time1100,0,9,F,F,3,255,0,0,1,0,0,106662816,20,0.000000,T,620620,2,1, SIGNAL=signal_time=1 and SSTAT=1 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for time_devstudy BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for sessionstart COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=sessionstart BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 1 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,1,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=POS=1 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for sessionstart BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respsellVAPrev COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_respsellVAPrev BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=HI:High ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=tpo_devhi:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,3,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=HI > (tpo_devhi+2*TINC) and VB < 0 and POS < 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respsellVAPrev BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respbuyVAPrev COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_respbuyVAPrev BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=LO:Low ELEM=tpo_devlow:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,4,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=LO < (tpo_devlow-2*TINC) AND VB > 0 AND POS <= 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respbuyVAPrev BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initsellVAPrev COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_initsellVAPrev BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=LO:Low ELEM=tpo_devlow:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,4,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=LO < (tpo_devlow-2*TINC) AND VB < 0 AND POS <=90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initsellVAPrev BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initbuyVAprev COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_initbuyVAprev BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=HI:High ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=tpo_devhi:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,3,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=HI > (tpo_devhi+2*TINC) AND VB > 0 AND POS <= 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initbuyVAprev BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initsellVA COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_initsellVA BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=LO:Low ELEM=tpo_devlow:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,1,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=LO < (tpo_devlow-2*TINC) AND VB < 0 AND POS > 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initsellVA BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respbuyVA COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_respbuyVA BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=LO:Low ELEM=tpo_devlow:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,1,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=LO < (tpo_devlow-2*TINC) AND VB > 0 AND POS > 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respbuyVA BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respsellVA COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_respsellVA BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=HI:High ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=tpo_devhi:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,0,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=HI > (tpo_devhi+2*TINC) and VB < 0 and POS > 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_respsellVA BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initbuyVA COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=amt_initbuyVA BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=HI:High ELEM=VB:Volume Breakdown:VB[ ] PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,5,10,10001000,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0, , ,32767,0,0, ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=tpo_devhi:TPO Indicator:TPO[ ] PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,157,157,255,2,2,0,176,176,255,1,2,1,255,174,174,2,2,0,255,204,204,1,2,1,0.250000,0,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,F,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, ELEM=TINC:Tick Increment ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=HI > (tpo_devhi+2*TINC) AND VB > 0 AND POS > 90 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for amt_initbuyVA BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for extensionDown COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=extensionDown BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=LO:Low ELEM=SESST:Session Statistics Indicator:SESST[ ] Stat 1 PREFS: 255,0,0,1,2,0,0,128,0,1,0,0,1,4,60,6,10011001,0,1,0,5,F,F,1020, ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 5 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,5,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=POS > 60 and LO < SESST - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for extensionDown BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for once_extensionDown COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=once_extensionDown BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=signal_extensionDown:Scan/Signal:SIGNAL[ ] extensionDown,0 PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,extensionDown,0,0,0,F,106687488,0,0, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F, ,F,F,F,2,895895,0,F,0,F, ,1,F,T, ELEM=SSTAT:Signal Statistics:SSTAT[ ] 20,extensionDown PREFS: 0,0,255,1,0,0,extensionDown,0,9,F,F,3,255,0,0,1,0,0,106689544,20,0.000000,T,620620,2,1, SIGNAL=signal_extensionDown = 1 and SSTAT = 1 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for once_extensionDown BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for extensionUp COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=extensionUp BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=TIME: Bar Time - hhmm.ss ELEM=HI:High ELEM=SESST:Session Statistics Indicator:SESST[ ] Stat 0 PREFS: 255,0,0,1,2,0,0,128,0,1,0,0,0,3,60,6,10011001,0,1,0,5,F,F,1020, ELEM=POS:Position Indicator:POS[ ] Result 7 PREFS: 0,255,0,1,0,0,255,0,0,1,0,0,7,6,744744,10, SIGNAL=POS > 60 and HI > SESST - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for extensionUp BEGIN MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for once_extensionUp COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=once_extensionUp BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=signal_extensionUp:Scan/Signal:SIGNAL[ ] extensionUp,0 PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,extensionUp,0,0,0,F,106693656,0,0, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F, ,F,F,F,2,895895,0,F,0,F, ,1,F,T, ELEM=SSTAT:Signal Statistics:SSTAT[ ] 20,extensionUp PREFS: 0,0,255,1,0,0,extensionUp,0,9,F,F,3,255,0,0,1,0,0,106695712,20,0.000000,T,620620,2,1, SIGNAL=signal_extensionUp and SSTAT=1 - Comments END MarketDelta TRADING SIGNAL DEFINITION for once_extensionUp BEGIN MarketDelta CUSTOM INDICATOR DEFINITION for Bar_deltaCI COMMENT=NONE SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 DATAFEED=TransAct NAME=Bar_deltaCI BARCOUNT=AUTOMATIC ELEM=VPS:Volume Price Statistics:VPS[ ] VUP PREFS: 0,0,255,1,0,0,0,0,255,1,0,0,6,15,921921,100,2, INDICATOR=VPS - Comments END MarketDelta CUSTOM INDICATOR DEFINITION for Bar_deltaCI BEGIN MarketDelta CHART DEFINITION for amt COMMENT=Auction Market Theory Order Flow Analysis SOURCE=DeBuG PLATFORM=Windows 7 (6.1, Build 1DB0) DATE=01/27/2011 14:19 VERSION=10.3.9 (Build #32815 Jan 25 2011 14:53:44) DATAFEED=TransAct + DTNMA NAME=amt SIZE=655,934 PERIODICITY=4,12500 (1.25 Range) PIXELS=121:0 LOOKAHEAD=0 RMARGIN=0 CFLAGS=262144 CFLAGS2=154113 VIEWPERIOD=1,1,3,3378792600,3378982690 (Last 3 days) COLORS=0,16777215,0,15724527,15263976,0,16777215,0 DESC=amt: ESH1 (1.25r), ESH1 (1.25r) 1.25 Range, Session 2 SESSION OVERRIDE=2 Index Options: Hours: 09:30 to 16:15 TICKER=ESH1:CME:31 SECTYPE=3 DISPLAY=12 ALIAS=@ES# TICKER=ESH1:CME:31 SECTYPE=3 DISPLAY=12 ALIAS=@ES# PANE #1 PCT=0.298906 PFLAGS=272 SCALE=1,-4800.000000,4500.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0.000000,0,0 PANE #2 PCT=0.998785 PFLAGS=33944 SCALE=65,1290.403583,1299.197701,0.250000,1.000000,17.000000,0,8 PRESET: TPO_1 ,#145 DESC: TPO[ ] LABEL: F RECALC: 1,1 PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,192,192,192,2,2,0,0,0,0,3,2,0,192,192,192,2,2,0,255,255,255,1,2,1,0.250000,0,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,T,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, INDICATOR: BUTN #94 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: BUTN: TPO_1 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 4,0,0,101951440,600600, ,145,TPO_1 ,0,0, , INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] time_devstudy,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,0,255,1,0,0,time_devstudy,0,5,3,F,106658704,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,Studying Developing Value (DVA),F,F,F,2,895895,3,F,60,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] sessionstart,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,0,255,1,0,0,sessionstart,0,5,3,F,106664872,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,Studying Previous Day Value Area (VA),F,T,T,1,895895,3,F,60,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] sessionstart,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 64,0,0,1,0,0,sessionstart,0,5,3,F,106666928,0,24, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,SESSION START,F,F,F,2,895895,3,F,30,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_respsellVAPrev,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 198,99,0,1,0,0,amt_respsellVAPrev,0,5,1,F,106668984,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,VA: Responsive Sells,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_respbuyVAPrev,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,128,0,1,0,0,amt_respbuyVAPrev,0,5,0,F,106671040,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,VA: Responsive Buys,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_initsellVAPrev,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 206,103,0,1,0,0,amt_initsellVAPrev,0,5,0,F,106673096,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,VA: Initiating Sells,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_initbuyVAprev,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,128,0,1,0,0,amt_initbuyVAprev,0,5,1,F,106675152,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,VA: Initiating Buys,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_initsellVA,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 255,0,0,1,0,0,amt_initsellVA,0,5,0,F,106677208,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,DVA: Initiative Selling,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_respbuyVA,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 168,168,255,1,0,0,amt_respbuyVA,0,5,0,F,106679264,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,DVA: Responsive Buying,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_respsellVA,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 255,0,0,1,0,0,amt_respsellVA,0,5,1,F,106681320,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,DVA: Responsive Selling,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] amt_initbuyVA,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 168,168,255,1,0,0,amt_initbuyVA,0,5,1,F,106683376,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,DVA: Initiative Buying,F,F,F,2,895895,5,T,50,F,Bar_deltaCI,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] once_extensionDown,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 255,128,0,1,0,0,once_extensionDown,0,5,3,F,106685432,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,NEGATIVE RANGE EXTENSION,F,F,T,1,895895,3,F,10,F,VAL,1,F,F, INDICATOR: SIG #10 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: SIGNAL[ESH1 (1.25r)] once_extensionUp,0 LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,128,0,1,0,0,once_extensionUp,0,5,3,F,106691600,0,16, ,F,0,0,0,0,0,F,0,F,F,F,F,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,F,F,0.000000,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,T,POSITIVE RANGE EXTENSION,F,F,T,1,895895,3,F,0,F,VAL,1,F,F, INSTRUMENT: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1 TYPE: 24,2 COLORS: 37632,12255232,1,0 [Alias: @ES#] FOOTPRINT: 1,13,8,0,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,3651,0,0,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0, ,1, SESSION #2. Index Options: Open,UnPosted, Hours: 09:30 to 16:15 INSTRUMENT: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1 TYPE: 3,2 COLORS: 25600,16746632,1,0 [Alias: @ES#] FOOTPRINT: 1,0,2,0,9,0,0,0,0,0,0,64,0,0,0.000000,0,0,0,0,0, ,0, SESSION #2. Index Options: Open,UnPosted, Hours: 09:30 to 16:15 INDICATOR: TPO #145 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: TPO[ESH1 (1.25r)] LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,0,0,0,0,0,192,192,192,2,2,0,0,0,0,3,2,0,192,192,192,2,2,0,255,255,255,1,2,1,0.250000,0,10011001,T,T,30,0,70.000000,F,T,F,F,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, PANE #3 PCT=0.001631 PFLAGS=144 SCALE=1,-4800.000000,4500.000000,0.250000,1.000000,0.000000,0,0 INDICATOR: CI #40 ASSOC: ESH1:CME:2 PERIODICITY: 4,12500,1,FP,4,0,8,0,9,0,0,1,0,0, DESC: CI:Bar_deltaCI[ESH1 (1.25r)] VPS LABEL: F RECALC: 0,0 PREFS: 0,51,255,2,2,0,Bar_deltaCI,0,0,0,F,106697768,0,255,0,0,0,0,0,1,70.000000,F,0.000000,F,50.000000,F,F,10011001,1,0,0,0,F,F,0,0,255,1,2,0,33488896,33619712,21672,4.000000,8.000000,12.000000, - This chart definition references 16 RTL objects (scan/signal/custom indicator) END MarketDelta CHART DEFINITION for amt 0 Responses to Auction Market Theory Chart – RTL Discussion
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Key Technique: This signal and others that provide once-per-session annotations use the same principle mentioned in 









